Basic Corrections Officer: Certification Practice

Which symptom is a common indicator of depression?

1. Inflated self-esteem

2. Impaired concentration

3. Excessive energy

4. Hyperactivity

The correct answer is: Impaired concentration

Impaired concentration is indeed a common indicator of depression. Individuals experiencing depression often struggle with focus and may find it difficult to concentrate on tasks, remember things, or make decisions. This cognitive impairment is related to the overall emotional state of the person, as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or lethargy can detract from their mental clarity and ability to engage with their surroundings effectively. In contrast, inflated self-esteem, excessive energy, and hyperactivity are typically associated with elevated mood states or mania, which are not symptoms of depression. These characteristics are more aligned with bipolar disorder and certain other mental health conditions where mood fluctuates between highs and lows. Thus, recognizing impaired concentration as a key symptom helps in correctly identifying and understanding the signs of depression.